During May and June 1863, the Confederacy's Army of Northern Virginia launched an invasion through western Virginia into Maryland and Pennsylvania. The right of our line having been broken, and enfilading fire of artillery was turned upon us. The 5th spent most of the battle on the Union right, unsuccessfully attempting to repulse a Confederate assault on the Northerners flank. This page has been viewed 3,223 times (0 via redirect). FIFTH OHIO VOLUNTEERS, May 20, 1864. The other companies were placed so as to cover the working party. May 8, left camp at 9 a. m., and marched seventeen miles and camped for the night. During the entire day and night of the 26th we remained in the intrenchments, advancing a line of skirmishers about twenty-five yards in front of the intrenchments, who kept up a fire in reply to the enemy's sharpshooters, who were posted behind trees for the purpose of picking off our men working on the trenches. In the American Civil War, Ohio provided the federal government with 260 regiments of men, including infantry, artillery, and cavalry units. May 15, moved out on the road leading south from Dalton, and about 10 o'clock were thrown forward with the division to the crest of one of a range of hills, where the enemy was found in large numbers. On July 10, 1861, the 5th Ohio departed Camp Dennison for western Virginia, reaching Clarksburg, Virginia (modern-day West Virginia) by July 12. As an Amazon Associate, the owner of Ohio Civil War Central can earn from qualifying purchases. SIR: In compliance with orders from the general commanding division I have the honor to forward the official report of the part taken by my command in the battle of Cedar Mountain, August 9, 1862: HEADQUARTERS FIFTH REGIMENT OHIO VOLUNTEERS, Culpeper, Va., August 13, 1862. July 7, regiment in camp with wagon train all day. August 25, regiment in breast-works all day; in the evening received marching orders, [vacated] the breast-works about 9 p. m., marched one mile to the rear, near to Gen. Geary's headquarters, halted and rested there till 12 o'clock at night; the retreat from the works was successful; no alarm occurred during the movement. Started next morning (19th) at 6.30 o'clock, and, after marching about two miles, the Fifth Ohio was deployed as skirmishers, under the direction of Gen. Geary. The 5th fought in many of the early engagements of the campaign, including the Battles of Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, Kennesaw Mountain, Peach Tree Creek, and Atlanta. The party at work digging out the guns being attacked, broke and left the hill, leaving their tools in the work. We remained quietly in camp until the morning of the 6th, when we moved about four miles farther to the left and front, halting in edge of woods, where we have remained until the present time. SIR: I have the honor to submit the following report in reference to the capture of four brass cannon on the night of May 15, 1864: Capt. A. H. W. CREIGH, Acting Assistant Adjutant-Gen. On the next day, Northerner units but not the 5thstormed Missionary Ridge, driving Confederate General Braxton Bragg's remaining soldiers from the ridge, attaining a Union victory, and ending the Chattanooga Campaign. At 4.30 p. m. the regiment was ordered to proceed up the mountain and relieve the Sixty-sixth Ohio Volunteer Infantry (by order of Col. Candy). Gen., 1st Brig., 2d Div., 20th Army Corps. Continue with Recommended Cookies. As soon as they were fully uncovered, they received volley after volley, until they were forced to retire. August 14, regiment in breast-works all day; no alarms except one in the night on the right of the Second Division, but it did not reach us; no casualties. The 5th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment lost 9 officers and 137 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 2 officers and 55 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. Half an hour after the firing ceased Col. Cobham sent an aide asking me how the working party was succeeding. Surrender of Johnston and his army. Some of them had air-rifles, and we could not discover their whereabouts. The enemy was found in such force in the woods that the troops, after some heavy skirmishing, were ordered back to their old positions. The men were mustered into service on 8 May. Capt. Colonel Dunning led an attack on a camp of 1,500 Confederates about 16 miles from Romney. We retired in good order without firing, arriving at the point from which the fight began at about 10 p. m. Four men of Company A, who were deployed as skirmishers, are missing, and have not been heard from; supposed to be captured. We kept advancing until we crossed a corn field. The regiment was engaged all day and part of the night in completing their works. A. G., 1st Brig., 2d Div., 20th Army Corps. Morning of July 2 moved to Culps Hill, and at evening moved as far as Rock Creek to re-enforce the left. On our way up an order was received from Col. Candy, through Lieut. The regiment was commanded by Colonel John H. Patrick. Advancing cautiously during the entire day, crossed the Coosawattee River at McClure's Ford and encamped for the night. July 1, all day in breast-works; toward evening put out skirmish guard; at 8 p. m. were ordered to pack up and leave; marched to the rear to the second line of works, distant from the first about 800 yards; set the regiment immediately to work to strengthen the works; casualties during the day, 3 men slightly wounded and 1 severely. On the 26th camped near Hanging Rock, S. C. Passed through Westchester [Chesterfield] about Court-House on the 4th of March, and marched through Cheraw, S. C., and crossed Big Pedee River on the 5th [6th] of March. May 2.Heavy artillery firing during nearly the whole day. HDQRS. A. Capt. During the night of the 28th and during the day of the 29th a desultory fire was kept up by our skirmishers, with no casualties. The organization remained encamped at this community until November 3, 1861, when the regiment first moved to New Creek and then to Romney, Virginia (modern-day West Virginia), reaching this last location on November 7. An additional fifty-seven men, including two officers, died from disease or accidents. 15th Ohio Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia Ohio Volunteers left Savannah, Ga., on the 27th of January, 1865, and marched to Sister's Ferry, where we arrived on the 29th of January. May 18, resumed the march at 9 a. m. marched fourteen miles and camped for the night. The organization arrived at New York Harbor in late August 1863 and, on September 8, 1863, returned to its old camp at Alexandria, before advancing to Manassas Junction, Virginia. Col. John H. Patrick was mortally wounded with canister in our advance just at night-fall, also 2 men killed and 3 wounded. The outnumbered Union troopswere forced to fall back, and the regiment lost 18 enlisted men killed, 13 officers and 89 enlisted men wounded, and 2 men missing. During the rest of that day and the night following, they annoyed us considerably with their sharpshooters. Instead of acting as support as ordered, the Fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry was sent under command of Lieut. Lieutenants Leforce and Walker of company G were killed, three enlisted men were wounded, and five enlisted men were captured. In the American Civil War, Ohio provided the federal government with 260 regiments of men, including infantry, artillery, and cavalry units. On arriving there our brigade, or rather that part comprising Gen. Tyler's old brigade (the other part, consisting of the Twenty-eighth Pennsylvania, had left on the road), was divided, the Sixty-sixth and Seventh Ohio formed the first line of support, the Fifth and Twenty-ninth Ohio the second, 50 paces in the rear. July 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, and 17, regiment remained in camp with the wagon train. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. From some unexplained reason we were left to the kind mercy of the enemy, who seemed to know their business, and brought another brigade into action against us, no doubt with the intention of making a finish of the few brave men remaining on the field. We followed them, driving them through the field into the woods in rear, and out of the woods into the corn still farther beyond. I soon received orders to assume the entire control of the getting out of the cannon. Regt. A. H. W. CREIGH, A. We remained in this position until all the troops on the mountain had fallen back, when the Fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry was ordered to retire, leaving a line of skirmishers in charge of Lieut. The enemy retreated from our front some time in the forepart of the night. Gen., Second Division, Twelfth Army Corps. May 16, left camp at 5.30 a. m., and marched fifteen miles and camped for the night. Lieut. I proceeded to the ground designated by Capt. 3 Photoprints. In the engagement, the 5th had fifty-four men killed or wounded out of 180 available for duty. Fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry. The attack on the rebel pickets was opened by the Fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry. The 5th remained in the defenses of Washington until early September 1862, when the organization joined the Army of the Potomac's pursuit of the Confederacy's Army of Northern Virginia, which had launched an invasion of Maryland. In about two hours the road was completed and the guns were commenced to be taken out. After having marched about one mile the Fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry was ordered by Gen. Geary to move to the front, where they were deployed as skirmishers and moved forwardour left to connect with the skirmishers of Gen. Butterfield, who were moving on our extreme left; our right to connect with the Fourth Army Corps, who were moving upon the extreme right of our line. I instructed him to fret the enemy as much as possible, for the purpose of drawing him from his intrenchments. The regiment returned to Front Royal and continued on along the Shenandoah River along muddy roads in a heavy rail on half rations. SIR: I have the honor to forward the official report of the Fifth Ohio Volunteer Infantry for the late campaign from Savannah, Ga., to Goldsborough, N. C.: The Fifth Regt. First Brigade. We remained in this position until 9 p. m., sustaining a loss of 3 killed and 12 wounded. On the following day (13th) at 2 p. m. moved four miles on the road leading to Resaca and formed in line of battle in the rear of the Third Division, Twentieth Army Corps, a part of which division being at the time engaged with the enemy, who retired from the hills in our front. The regimentreturned to Romney immediately afterthe fight, having marched a total of thirty-four miles and fought a battle. 94th Ohio Infantry Regiment 2lst Wisconsin Infantry Regiment. 5th Regiment, Ohio Infantry (3 months, 1861) FamilySearch The regiment did not become engaged, although one company was sent out as sharpshooters. The Northerners attacked in mid-afternoon, with the 5th briefly engaging the enemy in hand-to-hand combat. Union forces occupied Atlanta on September 2, 1864, bringing the campaign to a victorious conclusion for the North. Outside the woods the formation was again resumed, and the woods charged successfully three times. SIR: In compliance with Circular Orders, No. The Civil War Diaries - University of Michigan The rebels opened fire upon our regiment with two well-directed volleys, which could not be returned immediately owing to our being so close upon our line of skirmishers.