2nd maine cavalry regiment2nd maine cavalry regiment

Duty in Alabama with XVI Corps until August, and in western and middle Florida by detachments to December. On the 31st, being at Cat Tail Run, it participated in one of the most obstinately contested engagements of the campaign, losing one killed and four wounded commissioned officers, and 70 wounded and six enlisted men, missing. These companies were designated D, F, G, H, I, K, L, and M. This regiment was originally Expedition from Barrancas to Milton February 2225, 1865. [1] Virginia's part in the Revolution was very much known to the common trooper in the regiment. Almost all volunteer cavalry regiments mustered into the United States Army using infantry terminology in organization with company vice troop. The 2nd Maine Cavalry mustered out of service December 6, 1865, and was discharged December 21, 1865, in Augusta. TOBIE, EDWARD P. but did not then join the latter regiment, and remained doing picket duty on the extreme left of the army, on a line Alaura Lucas), U.S. Army Stryker 30 mm Infantry Carrier Vehicle assigned to 2nd Cavalry Regiment fire on a target during Saber Guardian 21 at the Camp Ujmajor Training Area, June 09, 2021. During the year, the regiment lost by deaths one officer and 278 enlisted men. Born: Cranberry Isles, Maine. Duty in Alabama with XVI Corps until August, and in western and middle Florida by detachments to December. The remaining men Waterloo Bridge was the point where the Warrenton-Sperryville turnpike crossed the Upper Rappahannock. Expedition up Blackwater Bay October 2528. In the ensuing action, three sergeants of Company H captured the colors of the 4th Virginia. The men of the regiment were issued their initial uniforms as they became avbailable during training in Augusta. U.S. Army Col. 2nd Squadron, 2nd Cavalry Regiment Change of Command War Department had little faith in the idea of volunteer cavalry. (U.S. Army photo by Sgt. Companies C, G, K, and L under Major Stowell arrived on the 28th. The original members of the regiment whose term of service expired November 4, 1864, were mustered out at Augusta, ME, on November 25, while the regiment, now composed of veterans, recruits and members of the 1st D. C. cavalry whose term had not expired, participated in the closing battles of the war; was mustered out of the U. S. service at Petersburg, VA, August 1, 1865, and arrived in Augusta, ME., on August 9, 1865. [325] They continued with this as standard armament, although a few officers and men privately purchased Burnside, Merrill, Sharps, and Smith carbines. Euche Anna C. H. September 23. Pensacola, Florida, District of West Florida, Department of the Gulf, to October 1864. Expedition from Barrancas to Milton February 2225, 1865. From April 13th to June 8th, the regiment was engaged in several reconnaissance's and engagements, and on the 17th participated in the action at Aldie, VA, Colonel Douty being killed while gallantly charging at the head of his men, also Capt. Download the official NPS app before your next visit. On the 28th of July, had a sharp engagement with the enemy near Malvern Hill. The 1st Maine Volunteer Cavalry Regiment was organized at Augusta, ME and served with the following organizations:[1], The official list of battles in which the regiment bore a part:[317], This Regiment lost greatest number killed in action of any Cavalry Regiment in the entire army:[319] 15 Officers and 159 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded; 3 Officers and 341 Enlisted men died of disease, a total of 518[320] The regiment also suffered 447 men wounded and 612 (246 having been 1st DC Cavalry prior to their absorption into the 1st Maine) were captured by rebel forces, of which 165 died of disease in prison. (Dismounted men remained at Barrancas, Fla.) Near Evergreen March 24. Throughout this detached duty, MAJ Collins would act as Douty's second-in-command. Entered service at: Lewiston, Maine. Company K was an example of the aforementioned "sailor on horseback" formed from mariners and was known through the regiment and its future brigades for using nautical terminology while in service. I became greatly reduced in numbers in Oct., 1861, and the officers having resigned, it was disbanded. Tobie mistakenly recalled it as Black River Creek. (U.S. Army photo by Sgt. In August the detachment was ordered to The 1st Massachusetts Cavalry was trapped in a blind curve on the west of Snicker's Gap Turnpike and was mauled, losing 198 of 294 men in the eight companies that were engaged. was compelled to retreat, losing heavily in killed and a large number being taken prisoners. 2nd Cavalry Regiment - The Official Home Page of the United States Army A colonel, assisted by a lieutenant colonel, commanded the three battalions in the regiment totaling twelve companies per regiment. On the 15th of September the regiment was attacked by a large force of the enemy, and after a gallant resistance but did not then join the latter regiment, and remained doing picket duty on the extreme left of the army, on a line This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. They were issued in small waterproof ten round boxes. Saber Strike 22 is a. The 2nd Maine Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. Entered service at: Maine. On the 5th of February, 1865, the regiment started for Hatcher's Run and returned on the 8th, remaining in camp until the 26th, on which day and the two following, it served as a support to the 9th corps in front of Petersburg. [305] In the engagement at Trevilian Station, June 24, 1864, its loss was 10 officers and 58 enlisted men. Gregg sent the 1st Maine to the left to report to Kilpatrick on his left. SPURLING, ANDREW B. Headquartered on Rose Barracks in Vilseck, Germany, the 2d Cavalry Regiment has the distinction of being the longest active serving cavalry regiment in the United States Army. | Home Of note, one of the prisoners, and old man thought to be of little use to the rebels and so released, ended up being one of the clerks processing Maine troopers captured at Brandy Station a year later. They retreated with General Pope's forces to Fairfax Court House, VA, where they arrived on September 3rd, and reported to General Reno, having had an engagement with the enemy at Brandy Station on the morning of August 20th. This remained a problem until Sharps began using copper and brass cartridges; copper being the more common as it was cheaper. Milton, FL - February 23, 1865 (U.S. Army photo by Master Sgt. Red River Campaign April 21-May 22. Milton, Fla., August 25, 1864. Aldie was tactically important in that near the village the Little River Turnpike intersected both the Ashby's Gap Turnpike and Snicker's Gap Turnpike, which respectively led through Ashby's Gap and Snickers Gap in the Bull Run Mountains, a ridge east of the Blue Ridge Mountain into the valley. Milton October 26. October 1864, 3rd Brig., 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of the Potomac. 2nd Maine Cavalry, 1861 - 1865 | Maine State Archives - ArchivesSpace From August 24th to December 23rd, the regiment was engaged in several battles, skirmishes and reconnaissance's. Action: At Evergreen, Ala, 23 March 1865. At other times agents were sent as far afield as Florida to check on conditions among Maine troops. The records include, but are not limited to, clothing books, post-war addresses, enlistment papers, and muster rolls. After the fall of Mobile, a detachment of the regiment was assigned to the 16th Army Corps, being the only Cavalry with that body of 30,000 men. Capsule histories of the 1st, 2nd regiments of Maine Cavalry & 1st DC Cavalry, 2nd Maine | 1st DC Cavalry | Return to home page. A 2nd Maine CavalrySgt. Retracing their route was faster than skirting the feet of the Blue Ridge mountains via Summit Point and Berryville as they would be traveling on a macadamized road in the wet weather. Mayra Herrera, assigned to the 3rd Squadron, 2d Cavalry Regiment, prepares for engagement with the opposing forces during Dragoon Ready 21 at the Hohenfels Training Area, Germany, April 19, 2021. Frederick Phisterer. Expedition from Barrancas to Pine Barren Creek November 1617. The 2nd Regiment, Maine Cavalry was organized at Augusta, Maine, and mustered in January 12, 1864. Near Blakely April 1. 2d Cavalry Regiment - Army December 31 1862, Gregg's's Cavalry Brigade. September 1-14, 1862, Bayard's Cavalry Brigade. (U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Milton, Fla., August 25, 1864. On the 19th of March, the regiment joined Gen. Steeles command, concentrated at Pensacola, preparatory to the movement which resulted in the capture of Mobile and the opening of the State of Alabama to the advance of Federal Troops. Left State for Dept. (Dismounted men remained at Barrancas, Fla.) Near Evergreen March 24. Amanda Fry), Members of the opposing forces team from 1st Battalion, 4th Infantry Regiment deploy smoke from the back of their all-terrain vehicle during the Dragoon Ready 21 training exercise at Hohenfels Training Area, Germany, April 19, 2021. Red River Campaign April 21-May 22. It never received a word of censure and invariably distinguished itself. the action near Reams' Station. The battle aroused its latent powers, and awoke it to a new career. [6], The regiment lost 69 men killed in action or died of wounds received in battle and an additional 70 men died of disease and 15 men executed for mutiny. On the 9th of August, the regiment embarked at New Orleans for Pensacola, FL, arriving on the 11th, and encamped near Barrancas, employed in fatigue duty, besides taking part in quite a number of raids, to Marianna, in September, and to Pollard, AL, in December. DR21 is a 7th Army Training Command led exercise designed to ensure readiness and certify 2CR in NATO combat readiness and unified land operations, strengthening alliances and delivering more effective coalition operations essential to a safe and secure environment. Assault and capture of Fort Blakely April 9. 2nd Maine Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia Testing their readiness and physical capabilities to include activation, stress control, heart rate control, and performance imagery, these capabilities, as described in Chapter 9 of the Army Physical Readiness Training (FM 7-22), allow Soldiers to obtain physical performance benefits necessary during the regiments Dragoon Strong Time. For emergency assistance, please call the 24 hour Military Police desk at your location. return to Florida, and rejoined the regiment at Barrancas. Retreat to Morganza May 1322, Marksville or Avoyelle's Prairie May 15. Originally intended to cross the Blue Ridge Mountains and the. Entered service at: Bangor, Maine. 5th Maine Battery. [3] Those soldiers who had enlisted for three years, rather than two, were transferred to the 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment under protest. The 2nd, during its two years' term of service, saw much hard service and participated in eleven bloody and hard-fought battles, besides numerous skirmishes and scouting expeditions. Mustered into U. S. service for two and three years May 28, 1861. . On the 2nd of June, the regiment was engaged with the enemy on the Cold Harbor Road, when Chaplain Bartlett was instantly killed by a solid shot. 1st DC Cavalry. 2nd Squadron, 2nd Cavalry Regiment Change of Command Moved to Thibodeaux, La., May 26. Rank and organization: Major, 1st Maine Cav. SPURLING, ANDREW B. Portland, Maine : B. Thurston & Co., 1886. The regiment lost a total of 344 men during service; 2 officers and 8 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded, 334 enlisted men died of disease. Second Maine Veteran Cavalry Association. was compelled to retreat, losing heavily in killed and a large number being taken prisoners. It was mustered in Bangor, Maine, for two years' service on May 28, 1861, and mustered out in the same place on June 9, 1863. 2nd Virginia Cavalry, a Confederate regiment of the American Civil War. From April 13th to June 8th, the regiment was engaged in several reconnaissance's and engagements, and on the 17th participated in the action at Aldie, VA, Colonel Douty being killed while gallantly charging at the head of his men, also Capt. Duty at Alexandria, La., until May 13. If they could not obtain a Colt, they bought a. the action near Reams' Station. Merrill wrote that it lasted four hours. Born: Lewiston, Maine District of Florida to December 1865. Expedition from Barrancas to Pine Barren Creek November 16-17. Rejoined Regiment at Thibodeaux June 1.) Frank Pearces issue McClellan Mod. Mobile, AL - March 17 - April 12, 1865, From the Schedule/Series: Citation: Remained in the fight to the close, although severely wounded. Bluff Springs and Pollard December 15. 3rd Squadron in New Jersey Army National Guard from 1968. enlisted men killed in action or died from wounds, 69; wounded, 202; missing in action, 126. Several of the 1st Maine's pickets including all of Company D had to take some circuitous routes through the woods to return to the regiment while evading Stuart's cavalry. 2nd Maine Volunteer Cavalry Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom Smith 0.50 caliber breech-loading carbine. Retreat to Morganza May 1322, Marksville or Avoyelle's Prairie May 15. 2nd Cavalry Regiment Nickname: Harris Light Cavalry; Seventh United States; New York State Cavalry Mustered in: August 9 to October 8,1861 Mustered out: June 5, 1865 The following is taken from New York in the War of the Rebellion, 3rd ed. 2nd Nebraska Cavalry, a Union regiment of the American Civil War. Many states including Maine exceeded their quota and enlisted 700,680 men. March 1862, Abercrombie's Cavalry Brigade. Red River Campaign Yellow Bayou Expedition from Barrancas to Marianna Expedition up Blackwater Bay Expedition from Barrancas to Pine Barren Creek Expedition to Pollard, Ala. Bluff Springs Steeles march to Mobile Muddy Creek assault and capture of Fort Blakely. | Home Eventually, in Maine, agents were sent through each county to find these men, determine whether they were able to go back, and send them on their way. The detachment did efficient duty during the long march of nearly 200 miles to the city of Montgomery, AL. The 2nd Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment lost 4 officers and 65 enlisted men killed or mortally wounded and 70 enlisted men to disease during the Civil War. (U.S. Army photo by Master Sgt. He relieved COL Alfred N. Duffi with the 1st Maine's brigade commander, Kilpatrick. On an, Over the course of the men's service this number was rarely maintained, Almost forgotten, "Charles O'Malley, the Irish Dragoon" by English novelist. Department of Defense, Veterans, and Emergency Management, US-MeSA-15. List of Maine Civil War units US flag 35 stars, In use 4 July 1863-3 July 1865 List of military units raised by the state of Maine during the American Civil War . (A detachment at Pascagoula, Miss., December 1864 to February 6, 1865.) (U.S. Army photo by Spc. It completed its organization and left the state May 14, 1861. Augustus Choate Hamlin of Bangor, nephew of Vice President Hannibal Hamlin, was the regiment's Assistant Surgeon, and later Surgeon. Two Officers and 8 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded; 334 Enlisted men died of disease. Capt. Left State for Willett's Point, N. Y., May 14, 1861. Saber Guardian 21 is a Defender 21 linked exercise, an annual large-scale US Army led, multinational, joint exercise designed to build readiness and interoperability between US, NATO, and partner militaries. Service The 2nd Maine Cavalry was organized in Augusta, Maine November 30, 1863, through January 2, 1864, and mustered in for three years' service under the command of Colonel Ephraim W. Woodman. This book follows the 2nd Maine Cavalry from their muster in the late winter of 1863 through their action against Confederate forces in Louisiana, Florida and Alabama. Avoyelles Prarie, LA - May 15, 1864 Soldiers assigned to the 2nd Cavalry Regiment conduct an air assault mission during Saber Strike 22 at Military Training Area Lest, Slovakia, March 5, 2022. On the 11th, the regiment participated in the action at Trevillian's Station, on the 24th, at St. Mary's Church, losing in killed, wounded and missing, 10 officers and 58 enlisted men. Some of the men were mounted on horses that originally belonged to other U.S. and rebel cavalrymen. Soldiers assigned to the 2nd Cavalry Regiment conduct an air assault mission during Saber Strike 22 at Military Training Area Lest, Slovakia, March 5, 2022. This collection includes just some of the thousands of records that the Maine State Archives holds for the Civil War. (Companies A, D, and G detached and moved to Alexandria, La., April 1621. Issued: 1 Apr 1898. Duty there and scout and picket duty in the District of La Fourche by detachments until July 27. (Companies A, D, and G detached and moved to Alexandria, La., April 1621. Muddy Creek, Ala., March 26. Consequently, offers of mounted troops were steadily refused during the first summer. Moved to Algiers, then to Pensacola, Fla., July 27-August 11, and duty there until March 1865. Attached to District of La Fourche, Dept. Moved to Algiers, then to Pensacola, Fla., July 27-August 11, and duty there until March 1865. 2nd Regiment, Maine Cavalry Left Maine April 1864. Chaplin, who had succeeded Varney in that command, was discharged to enable him to accept the command of the 18th Me., then being raised, and Capt. (U.S. Army photo by Sgt. On the 20th, Companies B, I, H, and M, under Major Douty, left Augusta, arriving in Washington on the 24th. The Burnside cartridge was a conical brass cartridge with a tiny hole in the base for the flame from the separate musket cap to reach the powder. A furious fight erupted, which at first went in favor of Munford as Federal charges were met, stopped, and then forced back by the withering volley of sharpshooters entrenched along a stone wall. Marksville, LA - May 15, 1864 With an introduction written by Gen. James A. 1859 saddle andLt. United States. Army. Maine Cavalry Regiment, 2nd (1863-1865) Born: Bangor, Maine. On June 17, Pleasonton decided to push the 2nd Division twenty miles from Manassas Junction westward down the Little River Turnpike to Aldie. Explains that casualty figures are difficult to calculate because the Union forces reported combined losses for Front Royal and First Winchester, amounting to 71 killed, 243 wounded, and 1,714 missing or captured; for those same 3 days, May 2325, the Confederates reported 68 killed, 329 wounded, and 3 missing. Marianna September 27. (U.S. Army photo by Spc. Antietam September 1617, Salem, New Baltimore and near Warrenton November 4, Shephardstown and near Harper's Ferry July 14, Warrenton or White Sulphur Springs October 1213, Advance to line of the Rappahannock November 78, Reconnaissance to Front Royal January 14, Kilpatrick's Raid to Richmond February 28 March 4, Battle of Ground Squirrel Church and Yellow Tavern May 11, Brook Church or Fortifications of Richmond May 12, Sumner's Upper Bridge and McGee's Mills June 2, Dinwiddie Road near Ream's Station August 23, Poplar Springs Church September 29 October 1, Boydton Plank Road or Hatcher's Run October 2728, Old members mustered out November 4, 1864, Dabney's Mills, Hatcher's Run, February 57, Fame's Cross Roads and Amelia Springs April 5, Sailor's Creek and Deatonville Road April 6, Duty at Petersburg and in the Dept. It was raised within the limits of the first militia division of the state and was rendezvoused at Bangor. Maine State Archives. On the 19th, the regiment was engaged at Middleburg, VA, Upperville, VA, on the 21st, and arrived at Gettysburg, Pa., July 2nd, where it was engaged in a severe cavalry fight on the right of the Federal lines on the 3rd. 2nd Ohio Cavalry, a Union regiment of the American Civil War. The identity of the third officer is unknown, but seeing he was also drawing rations from the brigade quartermaster, he would have been from one of the other regiments in the brigade: the, Many individuals in the regiment privately purchased a third revolver in the Army (.44) caliber. All the Maine officers and enlisted men were transferred to the 1st ME Cavalry, August 25th, It also moved with the cavalry corps on Gen. Sheridan's first raid. Pollard, AL - December 13, 1864 Because of its proximity to Washington, D.C., the line saw much use and disruption during the war. Company L detached, under CAPT Constantine Taylor to do the same at MGEN John F. Reynolds 's I Corps' headquarters. A list of the important battles in which it was engaged includes the First and Second Bull Run, Hall's Hill, Yorktown, Hanover Court House, Gaines' Mill, Malvern Hill, Antietam, Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville. Expedition up Blackwater Bay October 2528. 2nd Maine Cavalry, 1861 - 1865, US-MeSA-15-1500-1979-1842. SMITH, CHARLES H. Sidney W. Thaxter, letter to Daily Whig & Courier", "1LT S. G. Estes, letter to Daily Whig & Courier", "CAPT George M. Brown, letter to Daily Whig & Courier", "Major Cilley - The Adventures of One of Our Cavalry Boys", "Dr A. C. Spalding, letter to Daily Whig & Courier", "For the Union: Civil War Deaths (Maine Memory Network)", "Origin of the Movement Around Pope's Army of Virginia, August 1862", "Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park Battle of Brandy Station (U.S. National Park Service)", "Fredericksburg & Spotsylvania National Military Park Battle of Cedar Mountain (U.S. National Park Service)", "The Running Fight/The Battle of Middletown - May 24, 1862 (U.S. National Park Service)", "Winchester I (U.S. National Park Service)", "The Valley Turnpike Company (U.S. National Park Service)", 1st Maine Cavalry Living History Organization. Collins was taken prisoner and remained in Confederate custody until liberated six days later by. Rank and organization: SgtMaj, 1st Maine Cav. W. PEARCE CO. A 2 ME. Often beset by regimental politics as well as civilian political interest, most of these units nevertheless matured into formidable fighting forces in the end.Throughout the war, the Adjutant General and the Governors employed special agents to investigate and report on specific problems or conditions. During this month (August) seven companies of the 1st DC Cavalry were transferred and assigned to the several companies of this regiment by Special Order No. the main body of the regiment arrived at New Orleans, in detachments, on the 18th, 19th, 22d and 23d of April. 2nd Regiment, Maine Cavalry Overview: Organized at Augusta November 30, 1863, to January 2, 1864. On the 31st, being at Cat Tail Run, it participated in one of the most obstinately contested engagements of the campaign, losing one killed and four wounded commissioned officers, and 70 wounded and six enlisted men, missing. LaShic Patterson), A U.S. On July 18, 1862, Capt. It was the first in a series of small battles along the Ashby's Gap Turnpike in which Stuart's forces successfully delayed Pleasonton's thrust across the Loudoun Valley, depriving him of the opportunity to locate the Army of Northern Virginia which was trying to get a jump on the Army of the Potomac into Pennsylvania via the Shenandoah Valley. Ryan Matson), A Soldier in the French Army trains during Dragoon Ready 21 in Hohenfels, Germany on April 17, 2021. Entered service at: [Eastport], Maine. Expedition up Blackwater Bay October 25-28. Yellow Bayou May 18. THAXTER, SIDNEY W. While the linen cartridges were more water resistant than paper cartridges, the linen and the powder inside could still get wet and unusable with immersion. In August 1864, seven companies of the 1st D. C. cavalry were transferred and assigned to the several companies of this regiment by a special order of the war department. designed for special service in the District of Columbia, and was under the command of Colonel L. C. Baker. Kilpatrick then turned his attention towards the Snicker's Gap Turnpike. Kautz's cavalry raid in the early part of June, 1864. Mission - Army Expedition from Barrancas to Milton February 2225, 1865. Siege of Fort Blakely April 19. Subscribe. Milton February 23. A squadron was two or three companies commanded by the senior company commander. [327] The 1st drew single-shot Burnside breech-loading carbines[264] that used a metallic cartridge which, as stated above, they found to be an asset when fording waterway. On the 10th of July, the companies under command of Lieutenant-Colonel Douty joined the regiment at Warrenton, VA. On the 9th of August, the whole regiment, under the command of Colonel Allen, attached to Bayard's Brigade, took part in the battle of Cedar Mountain, VA. Unit 28920, APO AE 09112. Rob McCrystal, 82nd Commander of the Regiment, center, U.S. Army Lt. Col. Benjamin Nagy, outgoing Commander of 2nd Squadron, 2nd Cavalry Regiment .