213 and 213a because the agency is concerned that caregivers will not use the load leg. Links: For long duration accelerations without a pronounced peak, such as those when the head does not contact any hard surfaces (as in the frontal FMVSS No. 222. See This is because running the same test better ensures that the vehicle or equipment will perform in a manner that meets the FMVSSs requirements when tested by NHTSA, compared to a different test the manufacturer had used to make the certification. 2011-0227, 2011 [hereinafter Sullivan et al. Completed. NHTSA believes the broken arm and leg on the opposite side of impact were a result of anomalous and undetermined factors and were not related to the durability of the dummy. FY TP-206S-02(Sliding Side Door Transverse Load Test). 142. Sullivan et al. supra. PURPOSE AND APPLICATION New Rule Will Expand FMVSS 213 Coverage to 80 Pounds, Clarify LA Weights . children too small to be safely protected in a booster seat. Completed. Completed. The agency decided to establish the side impact requirements separately in FMVSS No. 269. This is consistent with the requirements of FMVSS No. Completed. 49 CFR 571.213 - Standard No. 213; Child restraint systems. Completed. Completed. Standard regulation on Performance Calibration Test for Part 572 Subpart L. Completed. Factors Leading to Crash Fatalities to Children in Child Restraints, 47th Annual Proceedings of the Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine, September 2003. NHTSA-2014-0012-0042, at pg. MAP-21 directed NHTSA to undertake side and frontal impact test rulemakings in the same timeframe, with each involving different compliance schedules and different test dummies. Engineer:Ahmad Barnes, Air Brake Systems -- Dynamometer:Standard regulation on air brake systems -- Dynamometer. Completed. Engineer: Jayton Lindley, Power-Operated Window Systems:Standard regulation on Power-Operated Window Systems. Completed. FY TP-210-09 pt1 | FY TP-210-09 pt2. (2013)]. 80 FR 3744 (Jan. 23, 2015). 79 FR at 4587-4588. 141. 139. Standard regulation on rigid pole side impact test. In 2010, FTSS merged to become Humanetics Innovative Solutions. Completed. NHTSA-2007-26833-0023 for a transcript of the February 8, 2007 meeting where Takata gave a presentation on its side impact test procedure. 85 FR at 69427, col. 3. 248. The document corrected a few drawings in the drawing package for the dummy and some provisions in the user's manual. Note that, in survey data, a child who is 1 day shy of his or her 4th birthday is still considered a 3-year-old. 89. Title: This testing cost, distributed among the 11.3 million CRSs sold annually, amounted to less than $0.01 per CRS. Engineer: James JonesRelated files: FY Appendix A | FY Appendix B, Side Impact Protection -- Static:Standard regulation on side impact protection -- static. 226, Ejection mitigation, respectively. (2007). https://www.customfoaminc.com/CustomFoamProductsSpecSheet.pdf. Louden & Wietholter (2022). 49 CFR Part 571 -- Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards See NHTSA-2014-0012-0045, at pg. Title and Subtitle Evaluation of Seat Foams for the FMVSS No. :Standard regulation on transmission shift lever sequence, etc. FMVSS No. Foam Feasibility Study by National Center for Manufacturing Sciences (NHTSA, June 2018). Completed. NHTSA's Evaluation of a Potential Child Side Impact Test Procedure 22nd International Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles, ESV Paper No. 174. 98. PDF U.s. Department of Transportation - Nhtsa This document is in the docket for this final rule. NHTSA plans to evaluate and enhance the dummy for side impact testing as well. 103. Visual Inspection. Laboratory Test Procedure for Fmvss 213 - Nhtsa Graco stated that crash test facilities 1 and 3 had the door structure relative velocity drop more than 1 km/h [0.62 mph] and that crash test facility 2 did not meet the target velocity of 19.45 mph at T0 NHTSA tentatively believed in the NPRM that CRS performance would not be affected if a CRS were attached to the SISA by a seat belt or by the child restraint anchorage system, assuming that a seat belt would be routed through a belt path near to where the anchorage attachment points are located. Safety Standard Number 213 - "Child Restraint System". Standard regulation on bumper standard (Was FMVSS 215). Standard regulation on rearview visibility. Investigation of potential design and performance criteria for booster seats through volunteer and dynamic testing In response to MAP-21, on January 23, 2015, NHTSA published an NPRM to improve the usability of child restraint anchorage systems, including standardizing and clarifying the marking of tether anchorages (80 FR 3744). What else could we do to make the rule easier to understand? https://www.nhtsa.gov/vehicle-manufacturers/test-procedures. Sullivan et al. FMVSS No. www.nhtsa.gov/nhtsa/announce/NHTSAReports/TREAD.pdf. Tests are conducted either with a specific wheelchair model (SWM) or with a surrogate wheelchair defined in Annex E. Sled test procedures use a 48 km/hr (30 mi/hr), 20 g acceleration pulse, similar to that used in FMVSS No. Windshield Zone Intrusion standard regulation (*212/219/301F/301R): Standard regulation on windshield zone intrusion (*212/219/301F/301R). (2013). 116. Completed. Engineer: James Jones, Designated Seating Position:Standard regulation on determining the number of designated seating positions. Use of the CRABI will ensure a robust assessment of the structural integrity of the CRS in a dynamic side crash event. FY TP-572-T-00. Engineer: Jayton Lindley, School Bus Pedestrian Safety Devices - Equipment Test:Standard regulation on school bus pedestrian safety devices - equipment test. DOT HS 812 791). PDF U.s. Department of Transportation - Nhtsa Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems. Engineer: Ed Chan, Impact Protection for Driver from the Steering Control System:Standard regulation on impact protection for driver from the steering control system. Such testing would likely involve changing the SISA and door assembly to resemble a center/far-side environment, and adapting the SISA in such a manner would require substantial changes to the sliding seat ( (November 2021). ARCCA did not provide details of the ISO test protocol. This report documents NHTSA's evaluation of testing using the proposed FMVSS No. This document denies a petition for rulemaking from Jewkes Biomechanics (Jewkes) requesting that NHTSA amend Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. NHTSA did not propose a chest injury criterion for the CRABI. See 199. 213, No. 49. The sled test was based on an acceleration sled system. It may be tracked in the Unified Agenda of Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions (Agenda). The Q3s is an instrumented dummy that can assess the performance of child restraint systems in protecting small children in side impacts. Standard regulation on warning devices. A more stringent head excursion requirement applies in the test in which the tether is attached. TP129-00. and Tests that were within new relative velocity tolerance at impact time conducted at Kettering University in 2016. Completed. TP-572-W-00. 277. 260. 295. 205. NHTSA-2014-0012-0042, at pg. Completed. Electronic Stability Control Systems for Heavy Vehicles: Standard regulation on Electronic Stability Control Systems for Heavy Vehicles. 102. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, How This Final Rule Differs From the NPRM, In-Depth Study of Fatalities Among Child Occupants, In-Depth Study of Injuries to Child Occupants in Motor Vehicle Crashes. 213. Supra, e.g., Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards: Test Procedures (1) Drawing Package, "NHTSA Standard Seat Assembly; FMVSS No. Several commenters supported testing with the seat belt attachment in addition to the child restraint anchorage system attachment. 240. Wietholter, K. & Louden, A. Federal Register :: Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards; Child S3. Sullivan, L.K., Louden, A.E., NHTSA's Initial Evaluation of Child Side Impact Test Procedures, 21st International Conference on the Enhanced Safety of Vehicles, Paper No. 213a, but decided against doing so. Louden & Wietholter (2022). Standard regulation on windshield mounting (*212/219/301F). Entities engaged in such modifications can also consider changing the location of the tether as part of their evaluation. Also, because the small size of a 12-month old dummy makes it difficult to fit instrumentation in such limited space, it may not be feasible to build and fully instrument a dummy this size for side impacts. FY TP-221-03 | FY TP-221-02. 213 test bench (Report No. Last Accessed August 8, 2018. Engineer: Neil Dold 102 Transmission Shift Lever Sequence, etc. Completed. 255. FY TP-110P-04. FY-220-02. The November 2, 2020 NPRM proposed changing the belt to a lap/shoulder belt (Type 2 belt). Standard regulation on performance calibration. PDF U.s. Department of Transportation - Nhtsa FY TP-111-V00. -- visual inspection. 282. 278. Completed. Hanna, R., Children Injured in Motor Vehicle Traffic Crashes, DOT HS 811 325, NHTSA, May 2010, 213 seat. Engineer: Ahmad Barnes, New Pneumatic Radial Tires for Light Vehicles:Standard regulation on new pneumatic radial tires for light vehicles. NHTSA estimates that, for children less than 1-year-old, a child restraint can reduce the risk of fatality by 71 percent when used in a passenger car and by 58 percent when used in a pickup truck, van, or sport utility vehicle (light truck). The 2015-2019 FARS analysis shows only 24.5 percent of fatalities in side impacts, however, the difference in the figures are attributed to the changing available variables in FARS not a decrease in side impact fatalities. 79 FR at 4573, col. 2. Completed. Available in the docket of this final rule. 76. Completed. FY TP-537-01. Standard regulation on occupant protection in interior impact. If the November 2020 proposal is adopted, booster seats will not be permitted to be sold for children weighing less than 18.1 kg (40 lb)so the side impact requirements of FMVSS No. FY TP-301-04 | FY TP-301R-02. Completed. Takata Corporation. NHTSA thus proposed to test child restraints by attaching them only by the child restraint anchorage system, and requested comment on the issue. Engineer: Vince Williams, Brake Hoses:Standard regulation on brake hoses. 104. Rearview Mirrors (vehicles other than school buses): Standard regulation on rearview mirrors (vehicles other than school buses). April 2014. Completed. This proposal predated a November 2, 2020 NPRM in which NHTSA proposed prohibiting booster seats from being recommended for children weighing less than 18.1 kg (40 lb). (Report No. 145. NHTSA proposed a 500 mm (19.6 in) beltline height for the SISA. This standard specifies requirements for child restraint systems used in motor vehicles and aircraft. FY TP-122-03. Completed. Standard regulation on ejection mitigation. FY TP-226-00. New Pneumatic Radial Tires for Light Vehicles: Standard regulation on new pneumatic radial tires for light vehicles. LABORATORY TEST PROCEDURE FOR FMVSS 213 - Child Restraint Systems. Subpart J 9-Month-Old Child 88. Docket No. 146. supra. Louden & Wietholter (2022) for more details. (Report No. Would more (but shorter) sections be better? Engineer: Syed Rahaman, Performance Calibration Requirements:Standard regulation on Performance Calibration Test for Part 572 Subpart L. Completed. Completed. FMVSS Testing and Compliance | TV SD Standard regulation on hydraulic brake fluids. Last Accessed August 8, 2018. FY TP-109-09. 213, rather than in FMVSS No. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/49119. Test Procedures: The "SGS North America Inc. Laboratories Test Procedure for FMVSS No. The 2012 Vehicle Rear Seat Study measured the vehicles' seat geometry and anchorage locations using a seat geometry measuring fixture (SGMF). Louden & Wietholter (2022). S7.1 and S6.1.2(b) wording was slightly modified to be consistent with S7.1 (a) and (b). (Note, however, that NPACS is designed to test CRSs, while NCAP focuses on vehicle performance.). Engineer: James Jones. Engineer: Zack Fraser and Natasha Iwegbu, Performance Calibration Requirements:Standard regulation on Calibration Test for Part 572 Subpart T, HIII 10-Year-Old. Louden & Wietholter (2022). 79 FR at 4582 (Jan. 28, 2014) (citing Sullivan et al. 158. More details on how and when Kettering adjusted its sled system weight can be found in the technical report: Brelin-Fornari, J., Final Report on CRS Side Impact Study of Repeatability and Reproducibility using a Deceleration Sled, July 2017. Washington, DC: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. 238. i.e., Repeatability is defined here as the similarity of test responses (dummy injury measures) when subjected to multiple repeats of a given test condition. Platform Lift Installations in Motor Vehicles: Standard regulation on low speed vehicle requirements. Supra. supra Engineer: Neil Dold, Hydraulic Brake Fluids:Standard regulation on hydraulic brake fluids. Completed. 213a; Child restraint systemsside impact protection. Kinematics of the Q3s ATD in a Child Restraint under Far-Side Impact Loading, Paper #05-0262. 159. NHTSA published an NPRM on January 23, 2015 (80 FR 3744). 233. NHTSA-2014-0012-0007. FY TP120-03. Air Brake Systems -- Trucks, Buses and Trailers: Standard regulation on air brake systems -- trucks, buses and trailers. https://rosap.ntl.bts.gov/view/dot/49119. Completed. Completed. 227. must not Standard regulation on motorcycle helmets. FY TP-UTQG-H-01 | FY TP-UTQG-T-02| FY TP-UTQG-W-01. Currently, FMVSS No. 213 specifies requirements for child restraint systems used in motor vehicles and was first introduced by the National Highway Safety Bureau in 1971. Completed. Dynamic Test Procedure . See The belt system currently specified in FMVSS No. 30111(a). (2009). Standard regulation on Calibration Test for Part 572 Subpart R, CRABI 12-Month Dummy. Engineer: Ahmad Barnes, Low Speed Vehicle Requirements:Standard regulation on low speed vehicle requirements. 163. Ann Adv Automot Med 2013. Completed. WC18 - Wheelchair Transportation Safety 85 FR 69388, 204. Completed. with the NPRM. We submitted a memorandum summarizing this meeting to Docket No. Completed. Completed. Related files: FY TP-110T-02 | FY TP-110T-01, Rearview Mirrors (school buses):Standard regulation on rearview mirrors (school buses). Completed. . 273. [FR Doc. Suntay, B., Carlson, M., Stammen, J., Evaluation of the Large Omni-Directional Child Anthropomorphic Test Device, DOT HS 812 755, July 2019. NHTSA designs test conditions and procedures both to ensure that vehicle performance is measured under realistic driving conditions (representative of the real-world situation posing the safety risk), and to eliminate or control variables that reduce the objectivity of the compliance test. Foam Feasibility Study by National Center for Manufacturing Sciences (NHTSA, June 2018). Docket No. 241. Using vector analysis, the agency combined the impact speed and impact angle data in crash files to determine that the dynamics and forces of a crash in which a vehicle traveling at 48.3 km/h (30 mph) perpendicularly strikes the side of a vehicle traveling at 24.1 km/h (15 mph) could be represented by a test configuration in which: the test vehicle is stationary; the longitudinal centerline of the MDB is perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline of the test vehicle; the front and rear wheels of the MDB are crabbed at an angle of 27 degrees to the right of its longitudinal centerline in a left side impact and to the left of that centerline in a right side impact; and the MDB moves at that angle and at a speed of 54 km/h (33.5 mph) into the side of the struck vehicle. Q3s final rule, 85 FR 69898, 69899 (November 3, 2020). Dorel stated that, if sufficient repeatability and reproducibility were later validated, it would not object to the simplification of the requirement at that time. Id., Engineer: Jayton Lindley, Minimum Sound Requirements for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles:Standard regulation on Minimum Sound Requirements for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles. The vehicle's side curtain air bags are designed to protect occupants, including those of the size of a 5th percentile female, in side impacts and rollovers. 274. 213; Child restraint systems. Completed. Repeatability and Reproducibility Of the FMVSS No. Louden & Wietholter (2022). Engineer: Jack Chern, Door Locks and Door Retention Components:Standard regulation on door locks and door retention components. There are still no child test dummies that are suitable for use in a side impact FMVSS other than the Q3s. For 48-km/h (30-mph) tests of child restraint systems, the sled pulse differs somewhat from that specified in the 2005 version of FMVSS 213 and tends to result in a more severe test environment. Completed. Completed. 79 FR at 4586, col. 2. 294. PDF Report No. 4454197-062 CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEM COMPONENT TESTS FMVSS 213 (2021, May). 155. Completed. Engineer: Karen Nuschler, Performance Calibration Requirements:Standard regulation on Calibration Test for Part 572 Subpart R, CRABI 12-Month Dummy. A beltline height of 500 mm (19.6 inches). https://crashstats.nhtsa.dot.gov/Api/Public/ViewPublication/812142. The 2005-2009 FARS analysis presented in the NPRM, showed 31 percent fatalities of children 0- to 12-years-old restrained in rear seats of light passenger vehicles and in CRSs were in side impact. In a test at VRTC an arm and leg were broken, but the breakage occurred to the arm and leg on the opposite side of impact ( Completed. The 2005-2009 FARS analysis was done using IMPACT2 (most damaged area) while the 2015-2019 was done using IMPACT1 (area of initial contact), as IMPACT2 was retired. Based on an analysis of field data and other considerations, NHTSA proposed raising the 13.6 kg (30 lb) value. A trapezoidal sliding seat acceleration profile (representing the struck vehicle acceleration) based on an analysis of ten small vehicle FMVSS No. Engineer: Leroy Angeles, Electronic Stability Control Systems:Standard regulation on electronic stability control systems. Completed. SUMMARY: NHTSA has received petitions asking the Agency to extend the comment period for a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to update Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) No. Completed. Rear Impact Protection (Effective 1/26/98): Standard regulation on rear impact protection (effective 1/26/98). 2005-01-1840. 283. Completed. Engineer: Ed Chan, Interior Trunk Release:Standard regulation on interior trunk release. Standard regulation on brake hoses. 214 tests. Id. FY TP-111-V-01-final. 228. SRN attributed this assertion to NHTSA but the statement is not in the NPRM. NHTSA has proposed increasing this weight limit to 18.1 kg (40 lb) (85 FR 69388). 53. 182. Engineer: Windshield Defrosting and Defogging Systems: Standard regulation on windshield defrosting and defogging systems. 84. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards and Regulations Figures illustrating the Type 2 seat belt testing showing no interference with the door are docketed with this final rule. FY TP-218-07 | FY TP-218-06. Standard regulation on CNG fuel container integrity. CANDAT includes various characteristic dimensions and weights of children of different ages obtained from different regions in the world including United States, Europe, and Japan. Visual Inspection. Dr. Baer stated, [C]urrent efforts to redesign seats to optimize protection in side impacts are misguided.
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