Anant Pai (Uncle Pai) of Indian Book House was apparently shocked to find the shallow knowledge of some quizzers on national television way back in February 1967. || --, "O king! And having raised up his sister and consoled her Ravana said "Tell me speedily, O good sister, what you wish to say. . One of the following is the not the name of Seeta. Vibhishana. rev2023.7.17.43537. [27] The iconography of Kubera and Pancika is so similar that in certain cases, A. Getty comments, it is extremely difficult to distinguish between Pancika and Kubera. Arthasastra of Kautilya, giving examples how people suffered from vanity and other vices. and flower garlands which were not worn out. She is also the chief goddess of Rama-centric Hindu traditions. Having vanquished him, he, in a moment, destroyed four hundred Daityas. The Hindu Epic Ramayana describes her as pious, beautiful, and righteous. The story of the deliverance of Ahilya by Lord Ram seems primarily penned to depict his divinity. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Name them. other's wives have been seen by me. But he was slain by thy ownself in the battle ;art thou not ashamed of this ? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. What is the name of Ravana's wife? How to make bibliography to work in subfiles of a subfile? She and Ravana together had four sons, named Narantaka, Devantaka, Trishira, and Atikaya. The early texts Gautama Dharmashastra and Apastamba describe him as a man. There is much that we know about Mandodari; and more, that we do not. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. 1 pt. Not much is known about Dhanyamalini, the second wife of Ravana. The science of why vacations are good for your brain, How Jawaharlal Nehru helped build a new crop of leaders in Africa, Watch: Opera-loving dog matches notes with singer Luciano Pavarotti while watching his performance, Watch: Air-passenger takes a video of Chandrayaan-3 launch through plane window, G20 organisers send Rs 25 crore defamation notice to artist Mario Mirandas gallery, Illustrated by Balasaheb Pandit Pant Pratinidhi / Creative Commons. Mandodari, like the women she represents, perhaps, hides anger and anguish in her heart as she lives a life of duality: the surface made turbulent by varied experiences, and a deep, silent core in her soul where wisdom originates. They have two sons, Mayavi and Dundubhi, but long for a daughter, so they start performing penances to seek the favour of the god . Souls Did Rama know that he was Avatar of Lord Vishnu? snoring like a hiss of a snake, like an elephant sleeping in the She tells him that she is Suvannamaccha, a daughter of Ravana (the demon who had abducted Sita). Since Sita was Mandodari's child in this case, she would also become Ravana's child in a way. Nothing more, nothing Less ! CNN . She is also regarded as one of the Pancha Kanyas five ideal women. Managing team members performance as Scrum Master. What are her origins? Therefore, from his childhood, he saw the devas as his ultimate enemy. accompanied by the wives of other monkey-chiefs with Tara and other Later, Hanuman asks the mermaid why she is stealing the rocks. Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. On August 9, a national daily in its supplement carried an article about the neglected characters in the Epic Ramayana. tactics and begins to silently woo her. birth to their son, Macchanu. Meanwhile, a heavenly nymph Madhura visited Mount Kailash, the abode of Lord Shiva to pay him respect. [7] Kubera is usually depicted with a mongoose in Buddhist iconography. Power Query Editor: Why are null Values Matching on an Inner Join? She loses husband, sons, and kith and kin, not to mention her own dignity, in the Great War with Rama, knowing all along that the curse of a virtuous woman can ruin the most powerful man. There are some sculptures and research that say that the marriage had happened but there is no mention of this marriage in the original Valmiki's Ramayana. What is the shape of orbit assuming gravity does not depend on distance? When he was born, his cry resembled the sound of thunder. [8][9][10][14][15] Kubera's Nairrata army is described to have defeated king Mucukunda, who then defeated them by the advice of his guru Vashishta. [25] He is usually called Sarvanubhuti or Sarvahna, and may be depicted with four faces, rainbow colours and eight arms. Why does this journey to the moon take so long? [9][10][14][17], By this time, though still described as an asura, Kubera is offered prayers at the end of all ritual sacrifices. When a customer buys a product with a credit card, does the seller receive the money in installments or completely in one transaction? the wife of rama who was kidnapped by ravana. No Book on a couple found frozen in ice by a doctor/scientist comes back to life, Future society where tipping is mandatory, Denys Fisher, of Spirograph fame, using a computer late 1976, early 1977, This code is a guessing game in Python which uses a While Loop with 3 guesses. Sometimes, Kailash itself is called Kubera's residence. Sita could not have married her for she knew of the curse on Ravana that should Ravana forcefully marri. Three equations with a common positive root, A problem involving adiabatic expansion of ideal gas. what does "the serious historian" refer to in the following sentence? How did lord Rama perform penance for Ravana after killing him? As with her birth, there are numerous versions of Mandodaris marriage to Ravana. Lanka. Like the other four kanyas, she is an epitome of chastity and purity but is punished for no fault of hers. Shiva and his wife Parvati often frequent Kubera's court, which is attended by semi-divine beings like the vidyadharas; kimpurushas; rakshasas; pishachas; as well as Padma and Shankha; personified treasures (nidhi); and Manibhadra, Kubera's chief attendant and chief of his army. Why Lakshmana did not tell the name of Ravana to Hanuman even he knows? rev2023.7.17.43537. What did Kashyapa do with the Earth after he received it from Parashurama? All rights reserved. Is there something missing in this sentence? Predictably, perhaps, the first three were named by women authors and the last character the solitary man on the list was highlighted by the only purush in the mythographer quartet selected by the diurnal. Rex Heuermann is shown in a booking photo on July 14, 2023. Do other versions of Ramayanas also recognize Hanuman as Akhanda Brahmachari? Excel Needs Key For Microsoft 365 Family Subscription. The following lines from sarga 10 of Sundara Kanda confirms it [20] This status, the Ramayana records, was granted to Kubera by Brahmathe creator-god and father of Pulastyaas a reward for his severe penance. Therefore, its not hard to guess that he must have multiple wives. She and Ravana together had four sons, named Narantaka, Devantaka, Trishira, and Atikaya. There are many a character in Ramayana that have been mentioned laconically, often as a side note or in pass, but each carry an epic of their own. Vedic Literature Manini J. Anandanis book Mandodari Queen of Lanka narrates in first person, through Mandodaris perspectives, the tale of Lanka. There are no other son of hanuman. 6. Yeah, the story of Ahriravana/Mahiravana is not found in the Valmiki Ramayana at all. For thee, 0 king, I shall enjoy the word widow !My husband should have been saved by thee in the battle. He cautions Ravana, "O king, when you entertain the ideas of abducting Sita, you are surely playing with fire. In fact, he was born in a brahmin family and was famous for being the greatest devotee of Lord Shiva. LeBron James ' wife Savannah James has been by his side since high school. Stack Overflow at WeAreDevelopers World Congress in Berlin. It only takes a minute to sign up. What's the significance of a C function declaration in parentheses apparently forever calling itself? Have I overreached and how should I recover? 30 seconds. From the Uttara Kanda we know that long before the birth of Ravana, the rakshasas defeated by Lord Vishnu, fled the city of Lanka to take refuge in the underworld. Is it true that after lord Rama defeated Ravana and declared Vibhishana the king, Vibhishana married Mandodari? Apparently the story of Makardhwaja comes from an even later version of the Ramayana from Orissa: Did Shree Hanuman have a child from Raavana's daughter SuvannaMaccha? deficit to dharma. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Yet, Hanumna is said to be a Brahmachari, as he himself notes in the Yuddha Kna of Bhvrtha Rmyaa (by Santa EkanAth in Marathi). It records that when Kubera approached Brahma for the favour of superseding his father Pulastya, Pulastya created Vishrava. This relationship, as described by ISKCON, still establishes Ravana's lust for Sita as a form of incest. Originally described as the chief of evil spirits in Vedic-era texts, Kubera acquired the status of a deva (god) only in the Puranas and the Hindu epics. What was the name of the King's wife who persuaded him to make Bharatha king? Her name can be found in a number of other Hindu texts as well. Death Which brother of Ravana was cursed to sleep for six months at a stretch? place, wont to speak appropriate words, indulged in sleep after sexual Kubera Kubera ( Sanskrit: , romanized : Kubera) also known as Kuvera, Kuber and Kuberan, is the god of wealth, and the god-king of the semi-divine yakshas in Hinduism. He tells Dream Meanings One of them is Mandodari, the wife of the Lankan king Ravana. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Is the DC of the Swarmkeeper ranger's Gathered Swarm feature affected by a Moon Sickle? Sita ( Sanskrit: ; IAST: St) also known as Siya, Janaki, Maithili, Vaidehi and Bhumija is a Hindu goddess and the female protagonist of the Hindu epic, Ramayana. golden colour, with a face made brilliant by earrings, shone with the Mythology How long did it take for Rama to find Sita? His many epithets extol him as the overlord of numerous semi-divine species, and the owner of the treasures of the world. Which of the following statement is/are true for Gayatri Mantra? If Brahma granted Vibhishana immortality then why did no Rakshasas consider him the king and leader? Taylor Lautner in May. Why is that so many apps today require a MacBook with an M1 chip? As CNN's Scott McLean . Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Your support is crucial: India needs independent media and independent media needs you. However, it was not mentioned that he married his dead brother's wife, Mandodari. What are the names of all the wives of Ravana? Only next do we remember it as the name of his wife who counsels him to return Sita to Rama and save himself from certain ruin. Only A and C are Correct. . romantic interest in the brothers, engineering Ravana's death in According to the original Valmiki version of the Ramayana, Ravana had many wives and maids, though the exact numbers are unknown. Negative Characterisitcs of Women - Ravana. [14] Vaisravana is sometimes translated as the "Son of Fame". us history. Which verse of Vlmki Rmyaa is Devdutt Pattanaik referring to? When not working, I enjoy spending time with friends. [7] The Japanese Bishamon, also known as Tamon-Ten,[28] is one of the Jni-Ten (), a group of 12 Hindu deities adopted in Buddhism as guardian deities (deva or ten) who are found in or around Buddhist shrines. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. [14] Kubera also developed as minor marriage-divinity. Marcia warns Ravana that his reckless plan of abducting another's wife will lead to ruin. . the waves. Ancient India Kubera should be four-armed, holding a gada (mace: symbol of dandanitiadministration of justice) and a shakti (power) in his left pair, and standards bearing a lionrepresenting Artha and a shibika (a club, the weapon of Kubera). Mandodari is best known as the chief consort of Ravana, and queen of the Lanka kingdom. The architect accused in a string of Long Island killings has been years late in paying . Four famous mythographers listed Urmila, Mandodari, Ahilya and Jabali as their picks for the less-talked about individuals who have eminent personage and significant contributions. They parted as lovers part but it was not to be the end for them. Apart from that, he is also well-known as Indrajit after defeating Lord . The Vishnudharmottara Purana further describes his face to be inclined to the left, sporting a beard and mustache, and with two small tusks protruding from the ends of his mouth, representing his powers to punish and to bestow favours. He advised her to marry Vibhishan following the continuation of her reign in Lanka. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Mandodari. tainting your mother with such allegations. Vibhishana ( Sanskrit: , romanized : Vibhaa, lit. pearls, well decorated by jewellery and with her self radiance as Ayodhya was the capital of which Kingdom? Kubera is a popular figure in Buddhist as well as Jain mythology. After Ravanas death, Lord Rama made Mandodari remember her duties as the Queen of Lanka. Stack Overflow at WeAreDevelopers World Congress in Berlin. For many of us, our initiation to mythology and certainly history had been through Amar Chitra Katha, India's illustrated stories about divinity, mortals and regals. A fire is readied for her to go through when a woman tells Ravana that the charge is fallacious and Mandodari, blameless. Multiple-choice. Chinnamasta India A land of metrics and measurement, Raga and Dvesha The mental chains which bind us, Most Interesting Facts About Hinduism You May Not Know, 15 Ancient Hindu Predictions that have come true, 20 Reasons Why Hinduism Is Very Scientific Religion, 25 Amazing Facts About Hinduism That Most Hindus Probably Wouldnt Know, Shiva Linga Symbolize Ascending Energy of Consciousness And Life In Nature. However, from the Puranas, he is described as the grandson of Pulastya and the son of Vishrava and his wife Ilavida (or Ilivila or Devavarnini), daughter of the sage Bharadvaja or Trinabindu. Please remember: when you stand facing Rama, you are standing face to face with your own death. Hinduism Hanuman saw thousand of women and all are wives of Ravana. Please don't create new accounts while you are in suspension. We have known each character of Ramayana by heart. The whole lot of adjectives signifying a good person seems to be empty when it comes to describing the Queen of Lanka. spots lovely mermaid supervising the others. Or did he have other wives too? Now coming to Mandodari, she was an exceptionally intelligent woman who also studied various aspects of architectural construction from her father. The Gayantri Mantra was first mentioned in Rigveda. she skillfully evades him. Mayasura was the son of Kashyapa and his wifi Diti. correct meaning of songs being sung, behaving according to time and | though decorating that great building with a fair complexion and with Urmila 1. She is the consort of Rama, the avatar of the god Vishnu, and is regarded as a form of Vishnu's consort, Lakshmi. 6 months 1. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. a radiance like golden colour, who was dear to her husband the lady of Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Hinduism Stack Exchange shares great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. What's the significance of a C function declaration in parentheses apparently forever calling itself? According to some legends found in other versions of the Ramayana, she was so beautiful that when Hanuman entered the Ravanas chamber in search of Sita, he was amazed to see her and, for a second, mistook her for Sita. The Roosevelt Corollary and dollar diplomacy were meant to A. help Cuba remain independent. These [31], A 10th century statue of Kubera at San Antonio Museum of Art, Jambhala, the Buddhist Kubera, depicted similar to Kubera. Instead Valmiki wrote that unable to accept her husband's death Mandodari went into mourning. tilted to the side, having strange hue with pearls and diamonds and of And yet, not unlike Sita, she must also stand the trial by fire to determine her innocence. This story predominantly appears in Combodian, Thai and some other versions of Ramayana: When several volunteers have stepped forward Hanuman leads them into Answer (1 of 4): Ravana has many wives and the chief among them was Mandodhari. She was the elder daughter of Mayasura, who was known for his brilliant architecture. In Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1989), when does this shot of Sean Connery happen? In another version, Maya gives her away in marriage to Ravana and gifts the couple the island of Lanka as part of dowry. They had three sons: Nalakubara ("Reed-axle"), Manigriva ("Bejewled-neck") or Varna-kavi ("Colourful poet"), and Mayuraja ("king of animals resembling men"); and a daughter called Minakshi ("fish-eyed").[4][10][21]. Kubera then ruled in the golden city of Lanka, identified with modern-day Sri Lanka. Hinduism Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for followers of the Hindu religion and those interested in learning more about Hinduism. They practiced a multifarious religious traditions and rituals and not bound by any rigid doctrines of faith, primarily following the Vedic philosophy, which is a flow of convictions with numerous tributaries and distributaries, permitting differences of opinion and traditions, through seamless amalgamation of ideas and yet allowing divergence of individual views. Ravana Ravana ( / rvn /; [1] Sanskrit: , IAST: Rvaa, pronounced [ra]) is a multi-headed rakshasa (demon) king [2] of the island of Lanka, and the chief antagonist in the Hindu epic Ramayana. The name spontaneously first brings to mind Ravana, the demon-king of Lanka who, blinded by passion, spirits Sita away. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. So, he asked Mayasura to marry her. [26] In Buddhist legends, Kubera is also equated with Pacika, whose wife Hariti is the symbol of abundance. Multiple-choice. Which field is more rigorous, mathematics or philosophy? Hinduism Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for followers of the Hindu religion and those interested in learning more about Hinduism. As per mythology, Ahilya, accused of adultery, and found in a compromising state by her husband Rishi Gautam, was accursed into a monolith. the nanda Rmyaa, [Sara Kanda, Sarga 11, Verse 89], Hanumna's phelgm -, Chapter 52: [Verse 62 to 74] What is the relational antonym of 'avatar'? Rama is the incarnation of which Hindu God? Ravana has multiple wives. He had two sons with his chief consort Mandodari. He is one of the Four Heavenly Kings, each associated with a cardinal direction. Lakshmana. are of the opinion that one such character is Sushena, the Raj Vaidya (royal physician) of Ravana's kingdom. Meghanada is the eldest son of Ravana and his first wife, Mandodari. Kaikesi had two brothers Maricha and Subahu which would effectively make them Ravana's uncles. So, are the above ture and should be believed ?? To this Ravana threatened Mayasura and finally, she had to accept the proposal of marrying Ravana. [9] Kubera's image is prescribed to be that of gold, with multi-coloured attributes. After the death of Ravana, Rama advises Vibhishana to take Mandodari as his wife, even though he already has a wife. Did Rama really send Lakshmana to receive wisdom from Ravana after his fall in war? Name of Rama's wife. He may ride a man or an elephant. D. increase European colonization in Latin America. Walking through fire; Ordeal by fire. Ravana was the eldest son of Vishrava, who was one of the great sages of his time. Lord Yama In Tibet, the mongoose is considered a symbol of Kubera's victory over ngasthe guardians of treasures. Get your NEW 'Adiyogi' Clothing https://bit.ly/adiyogi_storeStory Of Mandodari: Ravana Wanted Shiva's Wife Parvathi ! In one version of Ramayan, when Ahiravan and Mahiravan kidnapped Lord Rama and Lakshmana and take them to Patala loka, Lord Hanuman go there to rescue and finds his son Makardhwaj, who was born from his sweat being swallowed by a fish, while he was returning from Lanka. Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. However, nevertheless they still maintain that he had a son named Makardhvaja, deriving birth from either Hanumna's phelgm or sweat. [3] He is regarded as the regent of the north (Dikpala), and a protector of the world (Lokapala). His titles are sometimes related to his subjects: "king of yakshas" (Yaksharajan), "Lord of rakshasas" (Rakshasadhipati), "Lord of Guhyakas" (Guhyakadhipa), "king of Kinnaras"(Kinnararaja), "king of animals resembling men" (Mayuraja), and "king of men" (Nararaja). In particular, Mandodari has been priased many times in the Ramayana, as she was the chief queen of Lanka. my mind there indeed was not even a little disturbance".[40]. Shurpanaki. revenge for her husband Vidyujjihva's murder. She is sent in the well near to the spot whereMayasura and Hema were performing prayers. How can it be "unfortunate" while this is what the experiments want? The rich lattice of story-work gives us a fascinating Mandodari, if not a definitive one. While Kubera still enjoys prayers as the god of wealth, his role is largely taken by the god of wisdom, fortune and obstacle-removal, Ganesha, with whom he is generally associated. Bass line and chord mismatch - Afternoon in Paris, Pros and cons of "anything-can-happen" UB versus allowing particular deviations from sequential progran execution. What is the shape of orbit assuming gravity does not depend on distance? Hindus are the dwellers of the land by the river Sindhu and beyond (as viewed from the heights of Hindukush range), known as Bharat since time in memorial and Hindustan by the medieval adventurers and conquerors. The name spontaneously first brings to mind Ravana, the demon-king of Lanka who, blinded by passion, spirits Sita away. A young Rama accidentally touches the stone, which metamorphoses her back into human form. Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Hinduism Stack Exchange shares great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. But then, like an ordinary woman bewailing her husbands death, she also curses Ramas wife just as she is about to be united with him, You, who have been the cause of my loss, will see your joy abruptly snatched by sorrow. (Krittivasas Bengali Ramayana). Once Ravana visited King Mayasuras Palace where after looking at the enticing beauty of Mandodari, he fell in love with her. Mandodari Was The Daughter of Mayasura - King of the Asura and Granddaughter of Saptarishi Kashyapa. Why was there a second saw blade in the first grail challenge? What is the story of Mahabali's sister's attempt to destroy the world? In short, the queen does everything in her power to prevent her husband from committing the heinous sin of killing a defenceless woman. Kaikeyi. Despite Ravanas easy falling nature for beauty, she stood by him. [4] The Padma Purana says that Kubera prayed to Shiva for many years, and Shiva granted him the kingship of yakshas. Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. At few instances in the literature he is depicted to be an alleged Charvaka by faith, but perhaps not a rabid atheist for he enjoyed the confidence of Emperor Dasharath to be appointed as a trusted advisor. Who is the demon king's wife? As they Answer (1 of 4): Ravana had two principle wives named Mandodari and Dhanyamalini apart from a thousand of other junior wives as per Valmiki Ramayana. [10][12] Another theory suggests that Kubera may be derived from the verb root kumba, meaning to conceal. Kubera is often depicted as a dwarf, with complexion of lotus leaves and a big belly. He purified it with Mantras so that he could bear a daughter. Thank you, Taylor Lautner, for taking the blame. Sources tell that abiding by his words she returned and as an act of statesmanship she married Vibhishana. The Atharvaveda calls him the "god of hiding". Doping threaded gas pipes -- which threads are the "last" threads? [18] In the Manusmriti, he becomes a respectable lokapala ("world protector") and the patron of merchants. women, how can you (i.e. [9][15] Kubera also rides the elephant called Sarvabhauma as a loka-pala. [4][17], Kubera is recognized outside India and Hinduism as well. Lord Krishna Thus, Kubera is considered a later addition to the original list of Loka-palas, where the gods Agni or Soma appear in his place. 1 Answer. How did Hanuman know that Ravana abducted Sita? This took the region of Lanka towards a righteous path. What explains Narendra Modis global fandom? Vishrava, Kubera's father, also married the rakshasa (demigod) princess Kaikesi, who mothered four rakshasa children: Ravana, the chief antagonist of the Ramayana, and his siblings, Kumbhakarna, Vibhishana, and Shurpanaka. Why did Lord Hanuman decide to spend his life as a celebate? A Time Warner Company. 20 seconds. The gayantri mantra consistes of 20 letters. Vishnu Shiva Brahma Indra. Rama was born at the end of the Second Age or Treta-yuga and he came into the world specifically at the bidding of the gods to deal with the fearsome multi-headed demon Ravana, the king of Lanka (modern Sri Lanka). Kubera was the son of Vishrava's first wife Ilavida while Ravana was born to Kaikesi, the second wife. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Like any library, Hinduism Stack Exchange shares great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Please wait for the suspension period to be over. 3) Kubera, the treasurer of wealth, is the half-brother of Ravana. Why Lakshmana did not tell the name of Ravana to Hanuman even he knows? The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Shurpanakha's fate by the duo. This is why some sources believe that Mandodari was the mother of Sita. What is the relational antonym of 'avatar'? Also, the Valmiki Ramayana doesn't mention any sons of Hanuman. Actually, Ravana got this name from Lord Shiva himself, which means the one who roars loud. What was the name of Ravana's wife? According to the Hindu legends, Ravana exercised his mighty powers to rule over gods, humans and other demons. This makes Sita the child of Ravana's wife. By the way, it looks like even the Krittivasi Ramayana doesn't mention Makardhwaja, although it does have the story of Ahiravana/Mahiravana. Indrajith (Meghanath) Name the siblings of Ravana. Hanuman looks for their leader. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy.
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